Job Koelewijn was born in Spakenburg in 1962 and studied painting at the Gerrit Rietveld Academie in Amsterdam. His graduation project in 1992 represented a radical break with painting and the beginning of a search for other means of expression.
Koelewijn often uses ephemeral or scented materials. For example, in 1995 he smeared the door of the arts centre De Appel in Amsterdam with Vicks chest rub. The strong smell made everyone aware of his or her own breathing.
The artist often incorporates text or poetry in his work. In 1996 he covered the floor of
a gallery in the Stedelijk Museum in Amsterdam with green insulation sheeting, on which a performer wrote poems with a roll-on deodorant. These remained legible for a few minutes before disappearing.
Koelewijn works with photography, film and video. In a photograph entitled A Balancing Act we see him on the street among the skyscrapers in New York, where he lived for several years, balancing a tower of stacked glasses. The photograph makes tangible the experience of life. The image has personal connotations but is also accessible to everyone.
, Photography: Pieter Vandermeer
Location
2001 ,
Westersingel, Culturele as, Centrum
Materials
Stainless steel, PVC pipes, air pump
Sculpture dimensions
200x4500 cm
Popular name
No matter try again fail again fail better
In 2000 Job Koelewijn produced a work comprising the text ‘No Matter Try Again Fail Again Fail Better’ in the water of the Westersingel. The text, which is taken from Samuel Beckett’s short novel Worstward Ho can be read from the sculpture terrace on the bank of the Westersingel.
Koelewijn’s idea to make a text piece was inspired by viewing the water as a blank sheet on which one could write.
In 2000 Job Koelewijn produced a work comprising the text ‘No Matter Try Again Fail Again Fail Better’ in the water of the Westersingel. The text, which is taken from Samuel Beckett’s short novel Worstward Ho can be read from the sculpture terrace on the bank of the Westersingel.
Koelewijn’s idea to make a text piece was inspired by viewing the water as a blank sheet on which one could write. ‘Just like you used to stand on the beach and write your thoughts in the water’ he explains. The words appear as bubbles on the surface of the water, produced by a stream of air pumped through a perforated system of tubes.
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Although Job Koelewijn is best known for his temporary installations, Rotterdam Municipal Council invited him to create a permanent sculpture on the city’s cultural axis. It was envisioned that Koelewijn’s personal approach would produce a good counterbalance to the more static bronze sculptures further along the sculpture terrace.
Inspired by the presence of the users of the Pauluskerk – a help centre for homeless people – Koelewijn wished to address the passers-by with a message of hope.
Although Job Koelewijn is best known for his temporary installations, Rotterdam Municipal Council invited him to create a permanent sculpture on the city’s cultural axis. It was envisioned that Koelewijn’s personal approach would produce a good counterbalance to the more static bronze sculptures further along the sculpture terrace.
Inspired by the presence of the users of the Pauluskerk – a help centre for homeless people – Koelewijn wished to address the passers-by with a message of hope.
Koelewijn tested the idea for the sculpture at home using a bath of water, agricultural plastic and a vacuum cleaner. Then, under the artist’s supervision, a team of specialists constructed a stainless-steel framework, drilled 1,200 holes into PVC piping, mounted it on a support and sank the whole into the Westersingel.
The sculpture is turned off during the winter months.
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‘No matter - try again - fail again - fail better’ are words by the writer, dramatist and poet Samuel Beckett. Job Koelewijn came across the quote in a literary magazine and was touched by the sentiment. The line comes from the short prose work Worstward Ho, published in 1984.
‘No matter - try again - fail again - fail better’ are words by the writer, dramatist and poet Samuel Beckett. Job Koelewijn came across the quote in a literary magazine and was touched by the sentiment. The line comes from the short prose work Worstward Ho, published in 1984. The book is set in the future and describes how mankind is forced to conquer outer space following a chemical disaster. It is a short parable about the origins of life and the impossible process of creation. The book’s relatively pessimistic viewpoint is typified by the line: ‘Ever tried - ever failed - no matter - try again - fail again. Fail Better’. Job Koelewijn has given these words a more optimistic connotation by shortening the text: it doesn’t matter if you fail and life puts obstacles in your way. Through perseverance, determination and patience you will make your way in life. You may have to alter your goals, but there is always hope.
Koelewijn belongs to the generation of young Dutch artists who have gained an international reputation with exhibitions in museums and galleries around the world. He has built up a modest, but varied oeuvre comprising performances, installations, photographic works, videos and objects. Many of his ephemeral works are based on his own life. For his graduation project at the Gerrit Rietveld Academie in Amsterdam in 1992, he had his mother and aunts ritually clean the glass Rietveld pavilion on the academy’s campus dressed in the traditional costume of Spakenburg, the village where he was born. This simple procedure was rich in meaning. On one level it could be viewed as a ‘cleansing process’ following his studies, freeing himself of the influences of his education, but it was also a show of respect for the traditions of Spakenburg’s community and the elementary architecture of De Stijl, the group to which Rietveld belonged.
Recently Koelewijn made several works inspired by his stay in New York. The city made such an overwhelming impression on him that for the first year he felt alienated and lost. One of the works was a series of bodywarmers with walkmans and speakers sewn into them, which played the voice of a poet. Poetry is often a healing element in his work, a means of summoning vitality and strength and generating a positive attitude. To this end he frequently employs the words of his favourite poets. Initially he made a bodywarmer for himself with poems by Lucebert and Paul van Ostayen, to warm himself with their poems in New York and protect himself against the city. Later he made other bodywarmers with poems by Herman de Koninck, Robert Frost and Elisabeth Eybers, all of whom have a special significance for Koelewijn.
No matter - try again - fail again - fail better is Koelewijn’s first permanent work in a public space. His starting point was that a permanent sculpture is often a monument, a memorial to a historical particular person or event. He did not wish to follow this convention but to represent the fleeting nature of time. Thus the words ‘No matter - try again - fail again - fail better’ bubble up through the water of the Westersingel as fleeting and intangible as a recited verse. The sculpture has a strong connection with the work Dreaming that Koelewijn made in 1996 for an exhibition at the Stedelijk Museum in Amsterdam. Koelewijn covered the floor of a large corner gallery with green insulation sheeting. A boy or girl sat in the space writing quotations from Marsman and texts such as ‘art can change the world’ on the floor with a roll-on deodorant. The words were legible for a few minutes before the alcohol evaporated. All that remained was the smell and a vague bleached-out trace of the deodorant like words that ring in your ears. Whereas the ephemeral quality of Dreaming evoked the intangible realm of the subconscious, the air bubbles in Rotterdam provide an optimistic motto for life.
The message in the water relied upon a complex and fragile mechanism. Doubts about the technical viability of the sculpture initially overshadowed the International Sculpture Committee’s enthusiasm for Koelewijn’s proposal. Koelewijn however, was determined to realise the sculpture. In the end, thanks to his determination, several fruitful talks and a trial set-up, he was able to win over the committee. Koelewijn never gave up and so Rotterdam is now able to read: No matter - try again - fail again - fail better.
Claudine Hellweg
Literature:
C. Blotkamp, S. van der Meulen, New Dutch Sculptors: Job Koelewijn, Rijssen 1999.
-conversation with the artist, September 2001
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